
Live at Blue Note Seoul
Captured and mixed the legendary Marcus Miller's three-night residency at Blue Note Seoul, delivering an audiophile-quality live album that preserves both the intimacy of the venue and the raw energy of world-class jazz improvisation.
라이브 레코딩 세팅
Venue Acoustic Analysis Blue Note Seoul (capacity 340)의 음향 특성:
- RT60: 0.8 seconds (optimal for jazz)
- Critical distance: 3.5 meters from stage
- Natural room tone: Warm with controlled low-mid resonance
Microphone Configuration (32-channel setup)
Bass (Marcus Miller)
- DI: Avalon U5 (direct from bass)
- Amp: Shure SM57 + Royer R-121 on Markbass combo
- Room: Neumann U87 (3m distance)
Drums (Manu Katché)
- Kick: AKG D112 (inside) + Neumann FET47 (outside)
- Snare: SM57 (top) + KM184 (bottom)
- Hi-hat: AKG C451B
- Toms: Sennheiser MD421 (3x)
- Overheads: Coles 4038 (pair, Blumlein configuration)
- Room: AEA R88 stereo ribbon (4m high)
Piano (Joey DeFrancesco)
- Steinway D: Pair of DPA 4006 (omni) inside
- Additional: Schoeps CMC6 (pair) outside for ambience
Saxophone (Alex Han)
- Main: Neumann U67 (vintage) at 30cm
- Ambient: Royer SF-24 at 1.5m
Audience & Ambience
- 4x Neumann KM184 in quadraphonic setup
- 2x Crown PZM on ceiling for height information
실시간 믹싱 과정
Front of House Integration
- Parallel recording setup independent from FOH
- Real-time monitoring mix for musicians via Aviom system
- Redundant recording: Pro Tools HDX + backup to Pyramix
Live Processing Decisions
- Minimal EQ, only corrective (rumble filters, etc.)
- No compression during recording, all dynamics preserved
- Real-time reverb for artist monitoring only

Post-Production & Mixing
Editing Philosophy
- Minimal editing to preserve live feel
- Only removed: obvious mistakes, excessive audience noise
- Kept: chair creaks, musician communication, spontaneous reactions
Mix Approach at Seoul Studios
Analog Signal Path
- Console: Neve 8078 (restored 1978 model)
- Mix Bus: Neve 33609 → Shadow Hills Mastering Compressor
- Tape: Studer A827 at 30 IPS for mix print
Spatial Recreation
- LCR panning for main elements
- Audience in surround channels for Atmos mix
- Height information from ceiling PZMs utilized
Dynamic Processing
- Bass: LA-2A for gentle leveling (2-3dB max)
- Drums: API 2500 on parallel bus for punch
- Piano: Fairchild 670 for warmth and glue
- Sax: Minimal, only Pultec EQP-1A for presence
Set List & Performance Notes
Night 1 - The Standards
- "Tutu" (17:23) - Extended bass solo with loop station
- "So What" (12:45) - Tribute to Miles Davis
- "Jelly Roll" (9:34) - Funk fusion showcase
- "Teen Town" (11:23) - Weather Report classic
Night 2 - The Originals
- "Detroit" (14:56) - New composition, world premiere
- "Gorée" (13:23) - African influences
- "Blast" (10:45) - Drum feature
- "A Night in Tunisia" (15:34) - Reimagined with electronics
Night 3 - The Celebration
- "Papa Was a Rolling Stone" (18:23) - Funk epic
- "Moonlight Sonata" (8:45) - Classical-jazz fusion
- "Run for Cover" (12:34) - High energy finale
- "Amazing Grace" (6:23) - Solo bass encore

Credits
- Recording Engineer: Sean Kim
- Mixing Engineer: Sean Kim
- Assistant Engineers: James Park, Lisa Chen
- Mastering: Bob Power at Power Station
- Producer: Marcus Miller & Sean Kim
Tools & Equipment
- Recording: Pro Tools HDX, Pyramix
- Preamps: Neve 1073 (x8), API 512c (x8), Avalon AD2022
- Converters: Prism Sound ADA-8XR
- Mixing Console: Neve 8078
- Monitoring: ATC SCM150ASL Pro
Project Details
Client
Blue Note Records
Year
2023
Duration
3 days recording + 2 weeks mixing
Achievement
🏆 Grammy Nomination - Best Contemporary Jazz Album